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Welcome to the home of Picornaviruses

The family Picornaviridae belongs to the order Picornavirales and consists of 8 genera: Enterovirus, Cardiovirus, Aphthovirus, Hepatovirus, Parechovirus, Erbovirus, Kobuvirus and Teschovirus, plus three proposed genera provisionally named "Sapelovirus", "Senecavirus" and "Tremovirus". The two human rhinovirus species have been moved to the genus Enterovirus; the genus Rhinovirus no longer exists.

Two other picornaviruses, whose genomes have recently been completely sequenced, have been proposed as belonging to novel genera are duck hepatitis virus 1 and seal picornavirus 1. Proposals to designate these as such are in preparation. Thus in the near future the Picornaviridae will consist of 13 genera and 28 species.

Please note that formally and informally proposed taxa are indicated by their names being displayed in quotation marks and are non-italicised. These names should be used with caution as it is possible that they could change before final acceptance by the ICTV (see the Picornaviridae Study Group pages for more information). In publications these should be referred to as, for example:

...the proposed genus "Sapelovirus"
...the proposed species "Porcine sapelovirus" (current designation Porcine enterovirus A)

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Contact Information

Nick Knowles

Telephone
++ 44 (0)1483 232441
FAX
++ 44 (0)1483 232448
Postal address
Institute for Animal Health, Pirbright Laboratory, Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, GU24 0NF, UK.
Electronic mail
Webmaster: nick.knowles@bbsrc.ac.uk